Osteocondrosis of cervical region

Cervical osteocondrosis

Osteochondrosis is a defeat of the intervertebral disks of degenerative-dystrophic nature, and the cervical region is the most sensitive part of the spinal column with an anatomically different structure of another vertebrae and weak muscle corset.Therefore, the vertebrae of spines can occur, which are small additional loads on their neck, can cause blood vessels and nerves.

The transverse holes in this department leads to the holes in the brain in the brain, the stalls of the spines in this department are very serious consequences, which squeezed the stalls in this department or holes.

What is this?

Osteocondrosis of the cervical region is a polyethiologic disease that reflects the dance of intervertebral disks and the dilament device of the spine.

Cause

The main reasons and conditions for the occurrence of cervical vertebra osteocondrosis are:

  1. Wraps, scoliosis.
  2. Stress, nervous stresses have a negative impact on the overall condition of the body, causing cervical osteocondrosis.
  3. Transfers are often the root cause.
  4. During sleep, the body's wrong, uncomfortable position (for example, a disturbed pillow).
  5. Having animation problems or cervical spine's legacy.
  6. Breach of posture in young and adolescence.
  7. Excess weight, obesity of different degrees.Additional pounds increases the load on speech and disks that cause degenerative processes.
  8. Back injuries that may occur in childhood or adolescence.
  9. Violation of metabolic processes.
  10. Physical labor related work that can provoke the diseases of spine in different departments.
  11. Cheap lifestyle, sitting work, not to work properly.

For the successful treatment of osteocondrosis of the cervical region, it is necessary for the reason for the development of the formation, the development of the development and the conditions for them to eliminate them.Until recently, the disease was found only in people who are 45 years old.Now young people are subject to him, the age range is 18-25 years old.

Features of the cervical region

Consider how the cervical region is different from the rest of the spine and is a condition for the development of these syndromes in the process of developing osteocondrosis.

  • The cervical region is located in the significant Ganglia (nodes) of the autonomous nervous system.
  • In the transverse processes of vertebrebreye, the oxygen and nutrients of the vertebrate are the pits that create a canal, cerebellum, hearing bodies, as well as a diver.These are the initial conditions for the artery and the nerve for frequent clamps.
  • Cervical spine is the most mobile.All types of actions are fully characterized.These are the prerequisites for frequent violations and sublocks.
  • The intervertebral holes of the lower three vertebrae are not a triangular shape.These are important conditions for violating the nervous roots with bone growth with osteocondrosis.
  • Located between vertebrate organs without intervertebral disks.In front, there are the edges of the spines that are related to each other by compounds.These are conditions for the formation of joints.

Stages of development

The rate of osteocondrosis is determined by the patient's clinical view and complaints.The concept of the lesson should not be confused with the stages of osteocondrosis.Stages will be discussed below.

  1. First degree.Clinical manifestations are minimal, the patient can complain about the pain of low-intensity pain in the waist of the waist, which can strengthen when the head rotates.Some tensions of neck muscles can be detected during physical examination.
  2. Second degree.The patient is worried about pain in the cervical spine, its intensity can be greater, can radiate on the shoulder.This arises because the intervertebral disk reduces the height of the height and violates the roots of the nerves.The pain is bent and strengthened during the turn of the head.Patient can pay attention to reducing performance, weakness, headaches.
  3. The third degree.The symptoms of cervical osteocondrosis are strengthened, it becomes stable with pain, goals or radiation.In the abdominal muscles, numbness or weakness appears, because intervertebral disks occur.Weakness is due to dizziness.The pain occurs in the exam, the restriction of mobility in cervical spine, cervical spine palpation.
  4. The fourth degree.There is a complete destruction and replacement with a connective tissue in the intervertebral disk.The dizziness seems to be noise in their ears, violates coordination, because the vertebral artery is involved in the term of the brain.

Symptoms

The severity of the symptoms of cervical osteocondrosis depends on the destruction of Vertabra.Symptoms growth of bone tissue, osteoophyfits, radicular syndrome (root pain when squeezing nerves), intervertebral hernia (when leaving on the disc on the disc.

The first signs of the disease are in the neck, which turns the pain, crisis and head in the neck, the crisis, and sometimes a little twinkle shoulders, the cycle headache inside the crisis.With time, symptoms grow and the intensity of the pain is strengthening.

Pain syndrome is the main manifestation of osteocondrosis.While the pain in the neck is stupid or sharp with the peastard under the back of the head.The whole cervical section or projection zone can damage both the modified vertebra and collar, shoulder, spatula, heart area.In the lower jaw, the irradiation of pain in teeth, goals, ears and eye areas.The muscles of the neck and shoulders are tense, painful in the phailing.It's hard to lift the hand from the defeat - there is a shot immediately on the shoulder or neck.Restrictions on head movements due to pain often occur frequently after sleeping.

Ailment is compressed to squeeze the roots of peripheral nerves (Roying syndrome) and cause pain in these nerves.It is possible to disrupt the sensitivity of certain skin areas innervated by their fingers or fingers, fingers, squeezed nerves.

We may assume which vertebra is affected by some characteristic symptoms:

  • C1 - impaired sensitivity in the oxipital region;
  • C2 - Pain in oxipital and parietal regions;
  • In half of the c3-half of the tall, a decrease in sensitivity and pain in half of the spine, violation of language sensitivity, violation of penetration loss;
  • C4 - Pain and pain in the shoulder-separation area, the tone of the main and neck muscles, respiratory disorders, liver and pain can be possible;
  • C5 - Pain and impaired sensitivity on the outer surface of the shoulder;
  • C6 - spreading the neck to the shoulder blade, the front bush, the outer surface of the shoulder, the edge of the front sleeve side;
  • C7 - the neck of the neck, shoulder's back surface, front sleeve surface, the tip of the hand in this area - the upper surface of the front sleeve with IV fingers.
  • C8 - Pain and impaired sensitivity spread to the shoulder from the neck, the front of the front.

Cervical osteocondrosis is always accompanied by headaches.Strongly strengthens when transforming their neck or sudden movements.Some patients complain about violence in their heads.The compression of vertebral artery leads to dizziness, nausea.There is noise, it sounds in the ears, blackheads in front of the eyes are flushing.The deterioration of the cerebral circulation made a change in the change in the numbness of hearing and vision, language in numbness and taste.

Tap with a neck or escort a cervical osteocondrosis observed in each patient in almost every patient.A crisis appears or returns during the sharp turn of the head. 

Syndromes caused by cervical osteochondrosis

The symptoms of cervical osteochboard are formed in certain groups called syndromes.Their presence and severity can show a pathology in cervical spine with updated localization.

Group of Syndromes often found:

  1. Vegetative-diabolical syndrome.Subluxus, the first vertebra of the cervical march with a displacement can lead to the development of vegeto-vein dystonia.This is not a diagnosis of VVD, because it does not declare signs.Neurological signs, impaired brain can be blood flow, intrakranial pressure, muscle cramps.As a result, the patient's complaints decrease in dizziness, reducing visual acute, consciousness, headaches and nausea.
  2. Irritated reflex.Burning and sharp pain behind the head and neck, sometimes occurs when the head and neck change the position of the head and neck and when the head is a sharp turn.
  3. Koreshka.Otherwise, cervical radiculite combines symptoms related to violation of nerve roots of cervical vertebrae."Goosebumps" in the affected area, fingers, front bushes, in the punnes of the skin, are characteristic of certain fingers.
  4. The heart.Almost the same picture with the angina pector often leads to improper diagnosis and treatment.Syndrome appears to be the irritation of the receptors of the diaphragmatic nerve, which is partially attracted to a pericardoon and a large chest muscle.Thus, cramps in the heart region are more reflex as research of cervical nerves.
  5. Vail Artyy syndrome.It is also developing directly with the irritation of the sympathetic nerve plexus, both in itself and around the vein.In this pathology, pain in the oxipital region burns or pulses with the spread of whiskey, lesson spaces, lumps.Arise on both sides and on both sides.Patients in general, after a failure of the non-cioleological pose, they follow a walk in transport and complicity with a walk in the walk.With hearing loss, dizziness, dizziness, noise, nausea, nausea, vomiting, consciousness and blood pressure increase.

Diagnosis

Like any diagnosis in medicine, the diagnosis of osteocondrosis is based on disease complaints, the disease's anamni, clinical examination and assistant research methods.The direct and lateral forecasts of the X-cervical spine are carried out in special positions (an open mouth) in case necessary.At the same time, specialists are interested in the height of intervertebral disks, the presence of osteophylls.

Modern research methods, Iamr and CT studies are used, which allows you to check the most accurately diagnosed.In addition to additional research methods, related specialists (cardiologists, ophthalmologists, neurosuretras) are required, and the neurologist is simply important.The neurologist is involved in the treatment of osteochondrosis, so he will determine the necessary minimum examination at his request after examining the patient.

How to treat the osteocondrosis of cervical spine?

The complex treatment of cervical osteocondrosis may include the following traditional and non-sensitive methods: drug treatment, massage, akupressure, manual therapy, physiotherapy, acupuncture, homeopathy, folk treatment, etc.

The main treatment regime for osteocondrosis is the same for all localizations of this disease:

  • You must first remove pain syndrome.
  • Then the edema will be removed.
  • At this stage, the blood circulation needs to be normalized.
  • Strengthening muscle corset.
  • To improve nutrition and tissue recovery.

The list of medicines and drugs for the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis at home is very wide:

  1. AntiinFlammatory (steroid).These are hormonal medicines who release inflammatory events and thus eliminating pain;
  2. Analgesics (non-antique drugs eliminating the pain).Usually determined in the form of tablets or capsules.It is necessary to remember that most of these drugs have caused the mucous system of the digestive system;
  3. Mussorachants are drugs that relieve muscle tone.Surgery and orthopedia are used as auxiliary tools to stop pain.Such drugs are perceived as a praise and therefore always under control of a doctor.There is a wide list of reverse hints;
  4. Osteocondrosis of the neck
  5. Chondroprotants are drugs with substances that change cartilage components.Such drugs should be taken for a very long time to make a continuous positive effect;
  6. Ointment and gels for external use.This is the most convenient medicinal group in the home atmosphere.They are divided into inflammation, warming and painkillers.These kinds of funds are often advertised.With cervical osteocondrosis, not all all the ostens are not effective, in addition, it is used in addition to the accessibility of the accessibility, sometimes without reasoning and pathogenesis.
  7. Vitamins.With osteochondrosis, vitamins are determined to have a useful impact on the peripheral nervous system and developing permeability.Water-production vitamins: B1, B6, B12, B12, Oil -Soluble vitamins: A, C, D, E. In recent years, both painkillers and vitamin components are more often more often.

Only a neurologist, physiotherapist, masseur, masseurologist, a group of good professionals included in the most suitable therapy.

Medical physics education

LFC should be carried out of acute sharpening for cervical osteocondrosis.The greatest effectiveness of this technique during the recovery period.There should be no concern and pain during the complex!

  • No. 1.Put your hands on your stomach, place your hands, grow your head and torso, your back should be flat.Stay in this case for 1-2 minutes.Slowly sink the ground.Repeat 2-3 times.
  • Exercise number.Stretching your arms in your stomach and stretch your arms over the body, turn your head to the left, try to touch the ground with your ear, then turn your head to the right.Repeat 6-7 times in each direction.
  • Exercise No. 3.In a sitting position, bends forward and touch your chest with your chest, turn back, sit back and drop your head.Repeat 10-15 times.
  • Exercise No. 4.Put on your palm forehead while sitting, put pressure on your palms and your forehead is in your palm.Continue this exercise for 30 seconds.Repeat 2-3 times.
  • No. 5 exercise.Turn your head slowly in one direction, then in one direction.10 rotations in each direction.Make sure there are no dizziness.When it seems, the training stops.

Therapy massage

The massage can be performed at home, but very carefully burned and not very carefully to prevent the patient.The patient had to invest in his forehead and extended the chest to the chest.In this case, the neck muscles must be completely comfortable.

  1. Stroking.It is necessary to start massage with these actions.Then straight and thyme strokes are used.
  2. To squeeze.To massage, the massage puts his hand on his hand (index and thumbs should be together) and moving upwards from the waist.The squeezing can be carried out on the edge of the edge of the palm.
  3. Therapeutic massage for cervical xondrosis
  4. Trituration.Friction is carried out to warm the worms, rest and improve blood flow in this area.Starting from the base of the massage skull, circular and straight movements with fingers.You can also do saw movements by setting up your palms in parallel to the ribs.
  5. Kneading.Neck should be kneaded in circular motions.
  6. Vibration.Massage is completed by the shaking and strokes performed and vibrating.

Massage need to strengthen the tone of muscles and overcome the pain.Osteocondrosis, depending on which stage is selected.Nevertheless, experts, specialists use all the techniques of the classic massage: when the patient is damaged, starting in the healthy part of the massage, starting in the healthy part of the massage.

Textbook therapy

Non-handed therapy helps to cope with both acute and chronic pain, increase the volume of movements and improves the posture.Basic methods of hand therapy for osteocondrosis of cervical spine:

  1. Convenient and segmental massage.Used to warm the muscles and overcome tension.
  2. Mobilization.Effects aimed at restoring functions together with traction.
  3. Manipulation.A sharp impetus aimed at patient's pathological zones.The procedure is accompanied by a characteristic crisis (return to normal state).

Hand therapy that applies a specialist must have the perfect owner of these techniques.Otherwise, it can cause any wrong injuries.

Orthopedic pillow

Orthopedic pillows

It is an effective tool for prevention of orthopedic pillows for sleep.In many cases, osteocondrosis is aggravated due to additional transmission of cervical artery and nerve roots during a sleeping pillow.Orthopedic product provides a single horizontal position of a person during sleep, and thus guarantees a physiologically blood supply to the brain.

When choosing a pillow, a person should be taken into account in individual anatomical features and should be associated with the volume and features of fillers.A properly selected pillow brings material benefits to the patient with a cervical waist osteocondrosis.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy procedures for osteocondrosis of the cervical region:

  1. Electrophorehez.The painkillers (anesthesia) were used under the skin through electronic beans under the skin.
  2. Ultrasound.The positive impact on metabolic processes in the parts of the cervical region, this swelling, pain leaves.
  3. Magnetotherapy.A safe treatment technique, which consists of the impact of damaged cells of the low-space magnetic field.It has an analgesic effect, function as an anti -infulting agent.
  4. Laser therapy.In the damage zone, blood improves circulation, eliminates the swelling of tissues and pain.

Physiotherapeutic procedures have a positive effect on disks and vertebres with cervical osteochondrosis.Together with medicine, combined treatment helps to get rid of the symptoms of the disease.Procedures are carried out in clinics in a hospital or specialized offices.Before starting the course, it is necessary to consult a doctor, determine the term of physiotherapy, species.It is strictly forbidden to pass it during separation.

The collar of the shank

The collar of the shank

Shansa collar is a soft and comfortable device, is fastened behind a Velcro and used for cervical osteocondrosis.But for treatment, not for treatment, temporary relaxation and fatigue.It cannot be worn without removal, otherwise the neck muscles will work and stop atrophy soon.If a Chantza collar is properly selected, the patient feels comfortable and reliable.

Seriously selected in a collar, a pharmacy or an orthopedic store.Better in the store, for people working there, as a rule, know their work and the characteristics of goods, and therefore can help in any case.

People's treatment

If the pain from the osteocondrosoprosis of the spine is unbearably and regularly, then it will be satisfied with everything, and the traditional complex treatment will successfully complete the people's methods.

  • Insist on the root of celery within 4 hours (1 liter of boiling water) drinking a tablespoon before each meal;
  • We get 2 TSP for honey compress.Honey and 1 tablet mummy.We heated components in the water bath, spread over the fabric and the cervical region, ie neck, ie night, ie night, ie night.
  • Hell in the country in a sharp pain helps me.The sheet is just mine, I collect me with boiling water, cool a little, put it on my neck and hide with a delicate scarf - you can live and work already;
  • We insist on the chobody's flowers in the vegetable oil within two days of planting (30 ml of oil for 30 ml of plant for 30 grams), lurkish into the wounds;
  • Bal-Cartel Compress, therefore, the help of the root product should be hunted with the same amount of points and stick to the neck, at least once a week.

Prevention

As always, the correct prevention will help prevent osteocondrosis in the cervical region, but of course, all physical exercises should be used regularly, otherwise there will be no benefit from "periodic" lessons.

Simple rules remain remembered:

  • Eat more products with a large amount of calcium and magnesium.These are better to be fish, peas, legumes, nuts, cheese, greens, but sugar, flour, smoker, sharp, sharp.
  • Gymnastics, especially to prevent sports, especially swimming, agueerobics, osteocondrosis, is suitable for gymnastics and elasticity.
  • Perform a special collection of special exercises while working at least a few times a day.
  • Choose a perfect orthopedic mattress and a pillow for neck, supporting the head in the right anatomical position, choose a perfect orthopedic mattress for neck (Yes, your favorite big pillows with spine problems!).

If you already have such a diagnosis, the patient should spare his spine, that is:

  1. It is better to go to the store twice, but to be very careful with the lifting and maintenance of weights, but to the store, but to draw unbearable bags, neck and shoulder;
  2. Don't flood, avoid draft and cold air from the air conditioner
  3. Tilt the body forward - to remember osteocondrosis;
  4. Avoid excessive warming of local muscle that can occur among the extreme hot bath lovers;
  5. Remember to move away from the monitor to move away from time to time, change the body's position, hours or even days;
  6. Give a bag of rest to get the collar of the collar;
  7. If possible, the situation of the cardiovascular system, which allows you to evaporate in the bathroom.

Finally, I want to say that this operation is very complicated and requires a long time rehabilitation, because the child who threatens the sickness, and the life of the life.In addition, it is not always possible, because it is not working, so the health is younger, the discs are intact and unnecessary growth does not squeeze blood vessels.